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Provedor de dados:  Acta Botanica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Pre-dispersal seed predation and abortion in species of Callisthene and Qualea (Vochysiaceae) in a Neotropical savanna
Autores:  Custódio,Luciana Nascimento
Carmo-Oliveira,Renata
Mendes-Rodrigues,Clesnan
Oliveira,Paulo Eugênio
Data:  2014-09-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Seed set
Abortion
Predation
Beetles
Neotropics
Savanna
Cerrado
Resumo:  The ability of plants to generate fertile offspring is influenced by morpho-physiological and ecological factors. Hence, reproductive success is directly linked to factors affecting quantity and quality of their progeny. In the Cerrado (savanna) of Brazil, the Vochysiaceae is a widely distributed and ecologically important family. Factors affecting pre-dispersal seed predation and abortion were studied for populations of Callisthene fasciculata, C. major, Qualea multiflora and Q. parviflora. To characterize differences between genera, as well as among species, study areas, and individuals, we quantified pre-dispersal seed predation and abortion. Differences of seed abortion among the species were related to intrinsic reproductive features and not to area or other factors. In contrast, seed predation varied not only among species but also among areas and among individuals. Only C. fasciculata showed no seed predation. In Qualea species, insect predators were found inside the seeds; whereas predators of Callisthene species were outside seeds. In both genera, seed abortion correlated negatively with area size, as did pre-dispersal seed predation, which suggest seed abortion may be a counter-measure to avoid predation. Although seed abortion and predation reduced the progenies of the studied species, seed production did not differ from other Cerrado species.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000300002
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/0102-33062014abb3064
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Botanica Brasilica v.28 n.3 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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